Sabtu, 18 Desember 2010

ISLAM

ISLAM

The word Islam comes from the Arabic Aslama, in terms of language, Islam has several meanings, namely:
1. Islam means obedience and surrender to Allah SWT
2. Islam means peace and love mean Islam teaches peace and compassion for all beings.
3. Islam means that Islam is a safe means of safety guide for good living in this world and hereafter.
According to common understanding of Islam is a religion that was brought and taught by the prophet Muhammad SAW. Someone who proclaim themselves as Muslims, must practice the Five Pillars of Islam are five (5) Namely:
1. Pronounce a sentence of two orally spoken creed and believed in the liver
(AN-La ilaha ASYHADU ILLALLOH WA ASYHADU ANNA MUHAMMADAR RASULLULAAH) I testify that there is no god but Allah and I testify that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.
2.Mendirikan a five-time prayers
3.Mengeluarkan zakat
4.Menuanaikan fasting
5.Melaksanakan pilgrimage when it meets the specified requirements.

Islamic Sharia or Islamic Law is the rules set by God Almighty to his servant who has Aqil baliq and sensible. For people who claim Islam, must abide by Islamic lawis explained in the words of God Almighty "We gave you all are in a law or regulation of religious affairs. Obey the rules, do not follow the whims of people who know not" (Surah Al Jaatsiyah , 18)
Islamic Law in outline, include three things:
1. Instructions and guidance to know God Almighty and the supernatural which is not covered by the five human senses that the subject in the science of monotheism. 2.intructions to develop the potential for goodness in human beings in order to become an honorable man who really is the subject of science tasafuf. 3.the rule-conditions governing the procedure of worship to Allah SWT and regulate the relationship between human interactions with each other and with environmental / natural surroundings. Today Muslims are always identified with the Fiqh Sharia, therefore very closely related. Islamic Sharia is the command of Allah SWT which is global and eternal, whereas the translation of Fiqh is Shariah from the mujtahid ijtihat so-litigation case is local and temporal outline there were 4 in Isla ie fiqh fiqh Syafii, Maliki, Hanbali and Hanafi. Because Islamic law is the ordinance of God then has the properties: GENERAL other words apply to all Muslims UNIVERSAL means covers all aspects of human life, as affirmed by God Almighty "none of which we forget in the Qur'an" (Surah An-An'am: 38) Original and ABADI, meaning that true Islamic law-2 from Allah SWT and not teremar by counterfeiting efforts until the end of time. EASY and not burdensome as in the word "Allah does not burden a person, but according to the ability of people who bersangkuttan" (Q.Al-Baqarah: 286) BALANCED LIFE BETWEEN world and the hereafter, as in his word "and seek what Allah bestowed unto you (happiness) in the Hereafter, and do not forget your share of (enjoyment) worldly" Sources of Islamic law there are four, namely: Al-Quran, Hadith, Ijmak, Qiyas, Islamic law is divided into five, namely: obligatory, sunna, haram, makruh, permissible.
"AND THE PEOPLE IS SCIENCE (THE BOOK OF EXPERTS) argues that REVELATION THAT revealed unto thee (Muhammad) from your Lord, THAT'S RIGHT AND SHOWING (MAN) ROAD TO GOD ALMIGHTY AND STRONG Praised." (QSSaba: 6) 

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